For the second half of the lecture course, students will be giving
presentations on the various real implementations of Quantum Information Processing
that are being researched at the current time. Students are encouraged to assess the potential
of the implementation for real quantum computation in the future. Below is a list of the more advanced
implementations, along with some useful references. Students are free to suggest a topic
that interests them that is not on the list.
Topics: |
Superconducting Circuits |
Review Articles |
Devoret, MH; Wallraff, A; Martinis, JM |
Superconducting Qubits: A Short Review |
arXiv:cond-mat/0411174 (2004)
|
Wendin, G; Shumeiko, VS |
Superconducting Quantum Circuits, Qubits and Computing |
arXiv:cond-mat/0508729 (2005)
|
Selected Recent Articles |
Sillanpaa MA; Park JI; Simmonds RW |
Coherent quantum state storage and transfer between two phase qubits via a resonant cavity |
Nature 449, 438 (2007)
|
Majer J; Chow JM; Gambetta JM; et al. |
Coupling superconducting qubits via a cavity bus |
Nature 449, 443 (2007)
|
Plantenberg JH; de Groot PC; Harmans CJPM; et al. |
Demonstration of controlled-NOT quantum gates on a pair of superconducting quantum bits |
Nature 447, 836 (2007)
|
Niskanen AO; Harrabi K; Yoshihara F; et al. |
Quantum coherent tunable coupling of superconducting qubits |
Science 316, 723 (2006)
|
Hime T; Reichardt PA; Plourde BLT; et al. |
Solid-state qubits with current-controlled coupling |
Science 314, 1427 (2006)
|
Further Reading |
Steffen, M; Ansmann, M; Bialczak, RC; et al. |
Measurement of the entanglement of two superconducting qubits via state tomography |
Science 313, 1423 (2006)
|
Katz, N; Ansmann, M; Bialczak, RC; et al. |
Coherent state evolution in a superconducting qubit from partial-collapse measurement |
Science 312, 1498 (2006)
|
McDermott, R; Simmonds, RW; Steffen, M; et al. |
Simultaneous state measurement of coupled Josephson phase qubits |
Science 307, 1299 (2005)
|
Chiorescu, I; Bertet, P; Semba, K; et al. |
Coherent dynamics of a flux qubit coupled to a harmonic oscillator |
Nature 431, 159 (2004)
|
Wallraff, A; Schuster, DI; Blais, A; et al. |
Strong coupling of a single photon to a superconducting qubit using circuit quantum electrodynamics |
Nature 431, 162 (2004)
|
Yamamoto, T; Pashkin, YA; Astafiev, O; et al. |
Demonstration of conditional gate operation using superconducting charge qubits |
Nature 425, 941 (2003)
|
Chiorescu, I; Nakamura, Y; Harmans, CJPM; Mooij, JE |
Coherent quantum dynamics of a superconducting flux qubit |
Science 299, 1869 (2003)
|
Pashkin, YA; Yamamoto, T; Astafiev, O; et al. |
Quantum oscillations in two coupled charge qubits |
Nature 421, 823 (2003)
|
Vion, D; Aassime, A; Cottet, A; et al. |
Manipulating the quantum state of an electrical circuit |
Science 296, 886 (2002)
|
Nakamura, Y; Pashkin, YA; Tsai, JS |
Coherent control of macroscopic quantum states in a single-Cooper-pair box |
Nature 398, 786 (1999)
|
Semiconductor Quantum Dots |
Review Articles |
To be added. |
Selected Recent Articles |
Hennessy K; Badolato A; Winger M; et al. |
Quantum nature of a strongly coupled single quantum dot-cavity system |
Nature 445, 896 (2007)
|
Atature M; Dreiser J; Badolato A and Imamoglu A |
Observation of Faraday rotation from a single confined spin |
Nature Physics 3, 101 (2007)
|
Greilich A; Shabaev A; Yakovlev DR; et al. |
Nuclei-induced frequency focusing of electron spin coherence |
Science 317, 1896 (2007)
|
Berezovsky J, Mikkelsen MH, Gywat O, et al. |
Nondestructive optical measurements of a single electron spin in a quantum dot |
Science 314, 1916 (2006)
|
Koppens, FHL; Buizert, C; Tielrooij, KJ; et al. |
Driven coherent oscillations of a single electron spin in a quantum dot |
Nature 442, 766 (2006)
|
Atature M; Dreiser J; Badolato A; et al. |
Quantum-Dot Spin-State Preparation with Near-Unity Fidelity |
Science 312, 551 (2006)
|
Petta, JR; Johnson, AC; Taylor, JM; et al. |
Coherent manipulation of coupled electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots |
Science 309, 2180 (2005)
|
Elzerman, JM; Hanson, R; van Beveren, LHW; et al. |
Single-shot read-out of an individual electron spin in a quantum dot |
Nature 430, 431 (2004)
|
Ion Traps |
Review Articles |
To be added. |
Selected Recent Articles |
Maunz P; Moehring DL; Olmschenk S; et al. |
Quantum interference of photon pairs from two remote trapped atomic ions |
Nature Physics 3, 538 (2007)
|
Moehring DL; Maunz P; Olmschenk S; et al. |
Entanglement of single-atom quantum bits at a distance |
Nature 449, 68 (2007)
|
Stick D; Hensinger WK; Olmschenk S; et al. |
Ion trap in a semiconductor chip |
Nature Physics 2, 36 (2006)
|
Reichle, R; Leibfried, D; Knill, E; et al. |
Experimental purification of two-atom entanglement |
Nature 443, 838 (2006)
|
Leibfried, D; Knill, E; Seidelin, S; et al. |
Creation of a six-atom 'Schrodinger cat' state |
Nature 438, 639 (2005)
|
Haffner, H; Hansel, W; Roos, CF; et al. |
Scalable multiparticle entanglement of trapped ions |
Nature 438, 643 (2005)
|
Chiaverini, J; Leibfried, D; Schaetz, T; et al. |
Realization of quantum error correction |
Nature 432, 602 (2004)
|
Further Reading |
Roos, CF; Riebe, M; Haffner, H; et al. |
Control and measurement of three-qubit entangled states |
Science 304, 1478 (2004)
|
Schmidt-Kaler, F; Haffner, H; Riebe, M; et al. |
Realization of the Cirac-Zoller controlled-NOT quantum gate |
Nature 422, 408 (2003)
|
Leibfried, D; DeMarco, B; Meyer, V; et al. |
Experimental demonstration of a robust, high-fidelity geometric two ion-qubit phase gate |
Nature 422, 412 (2003)
|
Chiaverini, J; Britton, J; Leibfried, D; et al. |
Implementation of the semiclassical quantum Fourier transform in a scalable system |
Science 308, 997 (2005)
|
Riebe, M; Haffner, H; Roos, CF; et al. |
Deterministic quantum teleportation with atoms |
Nature 429, 734 (2004)
|
Barrett, MD; Chiaverini, J; Schaetz, T; et al. |
Deterministic quantum teleportation of atomic qubits |
Nature 429, 737 (2004)
|
Gulde, S; Riebe, M; Lancaster, GPT; et al. |
Implementation of the Deutsch-Jozsa algorithm on an ion-trap quantum computer |
Nature 421, 48 (2003)
|
Photons |
Walther, P; Resch, KJ; Rudolph, T; et al. |
Experimental one-way quantum computing |
Nature 434, 169 (2005)
|
Aspelmeyer, M; Bohm, HR; Gyatso, T; et al. |
Long-distance free-space distribution of quantum entanglement |
Science 301, 621 (2003)
|
Pan, JW; Gasparoni, S; Ursin, R; et al. |
Experimental entanglement purification of arbitrary unknown states |
Nature 423, 417 (2003)
|
Pan, JW; Gasparoni, S; Aspelmeyer, M; et al. |
Experimental realization of freely propagating teleported qubits |
Nature 421, 721 (2003)
|
Bouwmeester, D; Pan, JW; Mattle, K; et al. |
Experimental quantum teleportation |
Nature 390, 575 (1997)
|
NMR-based Quantum Computing |
Yusa G; Muraki K; Takashina K; et al. |
Controlled multiple quantum coherences of nuclear spins in a nanometre-scale device |
Nature 434, 1001 (2005)
|
Vandersypen, LMK; Steffen, M; Breyta, G; et al. |
Experimental realization of Shor's quantum factoring algorithm using nuclear magnetic resonance |
Nature 414, 883 (2001)
|
Sackett, CA; Kielpinski, D; King, BE; et al. |
Experimental entanglement of four particles |
Nature 404, 256 (2000)
|
Chuang, IL; Vandersypen, LMK; Zhou, XL; et al. |
Experimental realization of a quantum algorithm |
Nature 393, 143 (1998)
|
Other Approaches |
Neutral atoms in optical lattices |
Anderlini M; Lee PJ; Brown BL; et al. |
Controlled exchange interaction between pairs of neutral atoms in an optical lattice |
Nature 448, 452 (2007)
|
Nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond |
Dutt MVG, Childress L, Jiang L, et al. |
Quantum register based on individual electronic and nuclear spin qubits in diamond |
Science 316, 1312 (2007)
|
Childress L, Dutt MVG, Taylor JM, et al. |
Coherent dynamics of coupled electron and nuclear spin qubits in diamond |
Science 314, 281 (2006)
|